Yusuf Yahaya Kanti- coordinator ADMAP-BUK

Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) is an increasingly serious global health threat. The misuse and abuse of antibiotics, particularly among young people, is a major contributor to this problem. This is among the reasons  the Pharmaceutical Association of Nigerian Students (PANS) launched the Anti-Drug Misuse and Abuse Program (ADMAP).

In this interview, we speak with Yusuf Yahaya Kanti, the coordinator of ADMAP-BAYERO UNIVERSITY KANO, to discuss the program's goals, challenges, and impact on public health on event of this year’s AMR week.

RX: How does the misuse and abuse of drugs, particularly antibiotics, contribute to the rise of antimicrobial resistance?

Misuse and abuse of antibiotics, such as overuse, misuse for viral infections, incomplete treatment courses, and sharing medications, create an environment where bacteria can develop resistance. This resistance renders antibiotics ineffective, making infections harder to treat.

RX: What specific educational campaigns or initiatives is your program implementing to raise awareness about the link between drug misuse and AMR?

To raise awareness, we’re launching social media campaigns, conducting outreach programs in secondary schools, and collaborating with other organizations to educate students.

RX: How is your program engaging with communities, especially marginalized groups, to address both drug misuse and AMR concerns?

We’re partnering with community organizations, local leaders, and healthcare providers to reach marginalized groups. We’re also creating accessible materials to ensure effective communication.

RX: Are you collaborating with other organizations or agencies to address the complex issue of drug misuse and AMR? If so, how?

Yes, we’re collaborating with government agencies like NAFDAC and NDLEA, as well as NGOs like LESPADA, the AMR Club, and PANS Public Health. We’re sharing resources and coordinating efforts to achieve better outcomes.

RX: What emerging trends in drug misuse and AMR are you most concerned about, and how is your program adapting to address them?

We’re concerned about the rising rates of antimicrobial resistance and narcotic abuse, especially among youth and women. To address these trends, we’re intensifying our awareness campaigns and strengthening partnerships.

RX: How can policymakers and healthcare providers better address the issue of drug misuse and its contribution to AMR?

Policymakers and healthcare providers can strengthen regulations, promote rational drug prescription and usage, and encourage education and teamwork among healthcare workers.

RX: What specific activities or campaigns is your program organizing to commemorate Antimicrobial Resistance Week?

To commemorate Antimicrobial Resistance Week, we’re organizing awareness campaigns in schools and on social media. We’re also conducting orientations for students on campus about AMR.

RX: How do you expect these activities to contribute to the overall goal of reducing AMR and promoting responsible drug use?

These activities will raise awareness about AMR, encourage proper antibiotic usage, and promote education.

RX: What are the key messages you want to convey to the public during this week, especially regarding the connection between drug misuse and AMR?

Our key messages for World Antimicrobial Awareness Week are:

  • Use antibiotics responsibly, as prescribed by a healthcare professional.
  • Drug misuse and abuse contribute to AMR.
  • Together, we can fight AMR.
  • Community education is crucial in preventing AMR.